Tirta Gangga – The Labyrinth of Sacred Water Pools and Giant Koi Fish of the Karangasem Kingdom
History & Core Attractions
Tirta Gangga was once a royal water palace built in 1946 by the last King of Karangasem, Anak Agung Anglurah Ketut Karangasem. The name “Tirta Gangga” literally translates to “Water from the Ganges,” honoring the holy river in India revered by Hindus.
The main visual highlight of this sanctuary is a labyrinth of crystal-clear pools fed directly by the natural underground springs of Rejasa. Arranged neatly across the main pool is a grid of octagonal stone stepping stones that visitors can walk on. The water beneath is packed with thousands of massive, brightly colored orange, red, and yellow koi fish. The entire landscape is anchored by a majestic 10-meter-high, eleven-tiered fountain shaped like a traditional temple tower that sprays water in all directions.
Activities & Tourist Amenities
- Walking on Water: Take the classic photo standing on the stepping stones while giant koi swirl around your feet.
- Feeding the Koi: Purchase fish food flakes outside the gate to feed and interact directly with the massive fish.
- Swimming in the Royal Springs: Head to the public bathing pool section in the back area to swim in pure, refreshing, untreated mountain spring water.
- Amenities: Local food stalls (warung), coffee shops, fish food vendors, clean restrooms, and a small art market selling handmade Balinese crafts.
Location & Route Directions
Located in Ababi Village, Abang District, Karangasem Regency, East Bali. If traveling from popular south Bali tourist areas like Kuta or Seminyak, the journey takes about 2 to 2.5 hours by car via the Ida Bagus Mantra bypass highway.
Operational Tips & Best Time to Visit
- Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM WITA.
- Best Time: Arriving right at 7:00 AM WITA is highly recommended. The early morning sunbeams reflecting off the clean, clear water look stunning, and you will avoid the large tour crowds.
- Important Tip: Buy 2 or 3 bags of fish food (pelet) from the vendors outside before checking in. Throwing the food strategically is the secret to getting the fish to swarm perfectly around you for pictures.